Symposium on Nanomaterials for Energy

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Abstract

As nanoscale materials have become easier to synthesize and their basic structures and properties are better understood, their integration into devices with practical utility at human scales has emerged as the next technological frontier. Breakthroughs in energy-related technologies, in particular, are expected from new advances in nanotechnology. The connection between nanotechnology and energy is inextricable—many unique physical phenomena at the nanoscale occur through confinement of allowable states of basic energy carriers (electrons, phonons, and photons). The consequences of these phenomena are critically important in various areas of energy science and technology.

This workshop will bring together leaders from Indian and US institutions, spearheaded by the Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research (JNCASR) and Purdue University, and will highlight the most promising approaches in harnessing the power of nanotechnology in energy-related research. Real progress at the convergence of energy and nanotechnology will require solutions to many fundamental challenges, many of which are related to the scalability, integrability, and energy transport properties of nanomaterials. As with virtually all challenges related to materials and their integration into useful devices, these problems require contributions from a wide range of traditional disciplines in engineering and the physical sciences.

The topics of energy transport, conversion, and efficiency will serve as cross-cutting themes, while the workshop will be organized according to the following sessions:

  • Scalable synthesis of nanomaterials for energy
  • Unique energy transport, conversion, and storage processes in nanomaterials
  • Functionalization and heterogeneous materials integration for energy
  • Nanomaterials and devices for clean energy and energy conservation

This workshop will focus on establishing and strengthening contacts and collaborations among a moderately sized group of key researchers from the US and India, and future mechanisms for extended personnel exchanges.

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Cite this work

Researchers should cite this work as follows:

  • (2015), "Symposium on Nanomaterials for Energy," https://nanohub.org/resources/13996.

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Location

Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN

In This Workshop

  1. Symposium on Nanomaterials for Energy: Coupled and Chiral Surface Plasmons in Metal Nanostructures

    Online Presentations | 14 May 2015 | Contributor(s): K. George Thomas

    The presentation will provide examples of modulating the optical properties of nanomaterials by integrating them into higher order assemblies using electrostatic, supramolecular and covalent approaches. Various approaches to organize metal nanoparticles by varying the distance and geometry will...

  2. Symposium on Nanomaterials for Energy: Photonic Nanostructures for Enabling High-Efficiency Thermophotovoltaics

    Online Presentations | 14 May 2015 | Contributor(s): Peter Bermel

    Thermophotovoltaic (TPV) systems generate electricity using heat drawn from one or more of a wide variety of sources, including sunlight, fossil fuels, and radioisotopes. They function as solid-state devices, in which heat is thermally radiated as photons onto TPV modules that generate...

  3. Symposium on Nanomaterials for Energy: An Electrical Rectifier Based on Au Nanoparticle Array

    Online Presentations | 11 May 2015 | Contributor(s): Giridhar U Kulkarni

    In contrast to the ‘colloidal state’, metal nanoparticles assembled onto a substrate as an ordered array represent a quasi 2D system where the interparticle coupling, depending on its strength, can give rise to collective properties, unique to the nanoparticle organisation. Thus, metal...

  4. Symposium on Nanomaterials for Energy: Graphene-Based Materials for Potential Energy Applications

    Online Presentations | 11 May 2015 | Contributor(s): Yong P. Chen

    I will discuss our studies of large scale CVD (chemical vapor deposition) grown graphene, graphene-quantum dot hydrids as well as graphene-based composites. I will discuss their electronic, thermal and optoelectronic properties and potential implications for graphene based energy applications

  5. Symposium on Nanomaterials for Energy: Thermal Transport in Nanostructures: A Multiscale Multiphysics Approach

    Online Presentations | 11 May 2015 | Contributor(s): Xiulin Ruan

    Thermal transport is a key issue limiting many important energy transfer and conversion applications such as heat dissipation in electronic devices and thermoelectric energy conversion. In this talk I will show how phonon thermal transport can be controlled using boundary, interface, and...

  6. Symposium on Nanomaterials for Energy: Surface Functionalization Using Molecular Ions

    Online Presentations | 11 May 2015

    Molecular ions interact with surfaces in the hypothermal energy range (5-100 eV) by a variety of physical and chemical processes which will be demonstrated. Ion deposition at surfaces (“soft-landing” (SL)) and reactive scattering can be used to introduce chemical functionality of choice at...

  7. Symposium on Nanomaterials for Energy: Structure, Topological Defects, Vibrations and Rippling of Graphene, C1-2x(BN)x and MoS2: First-principles Studies

    Online Presentations | 11 May 2015 | Contributor(s): Umesh V. Waghmare

    We present first-principles theoretical investigations of structure, topological defects and vibrational properties of 2-dimensional materials such as graphene, solid solution BCN of graphene and BN, and MoS2, and identify Raman spectral signatures of various deviations from their ideal forms....

  8. Symposium on Nanomaterials for Energy: Nanostructured Thermoelectric Materials for Waste Heat Recovery

    Online Presentations | 11 May 2015 | Contributor(s): Ali Shakouri

    Energy consumption in our society is increasing rapidly. A significant fraction of the energy is lost in the form of heat. In this talk we introduce thermoelectric devices that allow direct conversion of heat into electricity. Novel metal-semiconductor nanocomposites are developed where the heat...

  9. Symposium on Nanomaterials for Energy: Atomic Force Microscopy for Energy Applications - A Review

    Online Presentations | 05 Feb 2021 | Contributor(s): Arvind Raman

    Atomic Force Microscopy is unique in its ability to measure sub -nanonewton forces arising from a variety physical phenomena between a sharp tip and a sample. In this talk we review the most recent applications of atomic force microscopy to explore and characterize quantitatively the properties...

  10. Symposium on Nanomaterials for Energy: Graphitic Petals for Electrochemical Charge Storage

    Online Presentations | 11 May 2015 | Contributor(s): Ron Reifenberger

    The need for high-density electrochemical energy storage in today’s world is self-evident, and we have investigated the advantages offered by graphitic petals (GPs) to achieve this end. The controlled growth of GPs permits nano-texturing of a substrate, producing an enhanced carbon-based material...