A Lightning Introduction to Non-equilibrium Statistical Physics

By Christopher Jarzynski

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD

Published on

Abstract

A brief and birds eye introduction to non-equilibrium statistical physics. This tutorial is organized around the 1st and 2nd laws of thermodynamics. It begins with brief review how the 1st and 2nd laws apply to macroscopic systems in the context of old fashion 19th century thermodynamics with respect to the properties of bulk systems. It then continues on to 20th century statistical physics sought to make sense of the laws of thermodynamics by acknowledging that these bulk systems are made of up many-many atoms and molecules and how these laws arise from very many microscopic degrees of freedom. Finally a discussion on how the laws of thermodynamics apply to individual small systems. The tutorial ends with a breif discussion of Maxewell's Demon and the thermodynamic consequences of information processing.

Bio

Christopher Jarzynski

Christopher Jarzynski received his A.B. (with high honors) in 1987 from Princeton University and his Ph.D. in 1994 from University of California, Berkeley. His research focuses on statistical mechanics and thermodynamics at the molecular level, with a particular focus on the foundations of nonequilibrium thermodynamics. His research group has worked on topics that include the application of statistical mechanics to problems of biophysical interest; the analysis of artificial molecular machines; the development of efficient numerical schemes for estimating thermodynamic properties of complex systemsl; the relationship between thermodynamics and information processing; quantum and classical shortcuts to adiabaticity; and quantum thermodynamics.

 

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Cite this work

Researchers should cite this work as follows:

  • Christopher Jarzynski (2018), "A Lightning Introduction to Non-equilibrium Statistical Physics," https://nanohub.org/resources/28459.

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Location

Physics, Room 242, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN

A Lightning Introduction to Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics
  • A brief introduction to non-equilibrium statistical physics 1. A brief introduction to non-eq… 0
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  • In the beginning … 2. In the beginning … 104.23757090423757
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  • First Law of Thermodynamics: ΔU = W + Q 3. First Law of Thermodynamics: Î… 302.13546880213551
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  • Second Law of Thermodynamics: 4. Second Law of Thermodynamics: 499.06573239906572
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  • Thermodynamic cycles 5. Thermodynamic cycles 620.45378712045385
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  • Stretching a microscopic rubber band 6. Stretching a microscopic rubbe… 816.38304971638308
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  • Second Law, macro vs micro 7. Second Law, macro vs micro 1036.5365365365367
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  • Second Law, macro vs micro 8. Second Law, macro vs micro 1100.7674341007676
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  • Classical statistical mechanics 9. Classical statistical mechanic… 1255.5221888555222
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  • Classical statistical mechanics 10. Classical statistical mechanic… 1560.7941274607942
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  • Classical statistical mechanics 11. Classical statistical mechanic… 1648.9823156489824
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  • Beyond classical thermodynamics: Fluctuation Theorems 12. Beyond classical thermodynamic… 1686.7534200867535
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  • Beyond classical thermodynamics: Fluctuation Theorems 13. Beyond classical thermodynamic… 1747.7477477477478
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  • Nonequilibrium Steady States 14. Nonequilibrium Steady States 1956.3563563563564
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  • Maxwell's Demon 15. Maxwell's Demon 2243.41007674341
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  • Maxwell's Demon 16. Maxwell's Demon 2423.5902569235905
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  • Maxwell's Demon 17. Maxwell's Demon 2524.3576910243578
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  • Autonomous demons 18. Autonomous demons 2672.0053386720056
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  • Untitled: Slide 19 19. Untitled: Slide 19 2810.1768435101772
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  • References 20. References 3033.2665999332667
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