Tags: NEMS/MEMS

Description

The term Nanoelectromechanical systems or NEMS is used to describe devices integrating electrical and mechanical functionality on the nanoscale. NEMS typically integrate transistor-like nanoelectronics with mechanical actuators, pumps, or motors, and may thereby form physical, biological, and chemical sensors.

Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) (also written as micro-electro-mechanical, MicroElectroMechanical or microelectronic and microelectromechanical systems) is the technology of very small mechanical devices driven by electricity; it merges at the nano-scale into nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS) and nanotechnology.

MEMS are separate and distinct from the hypothetical vision of molecular nanotechnology or molecular electronics. MEMS are made up of components between 1 to 100 micrometres in size (i.e. 0.001 to 0.1 mm) and MEMS devices generally range in size from 20 micrometres (20 millionths of a metre) to a millimetre. They usually consist of a central unit that processes data, the microprocessor and several components that interact with the outside such as microsensors

Learn more about NEMS/MEMS from the many resources on this site, listed below. More information on NEMS/MEMS can be found here.

All Categories (301-320 of 340)

  1. Sensing Technology Needs in Long-Term Human Space Exploration

    Online Presentations | 27 Jul 2005 | Contributor(s):: Antony Jeevarajan

    The sensing technologies are mainly derived from three broad areas, namely, absorbance, fluorescence and electrochemical. The development of a sensing system with unique requirements for space applications in these areas will be addressed. The application of these sensing systems in Tissue...

  2. Introduction to Molecular Conduction

    Series | 21 Jul 2005 | Contributor(s):: Ferdows Zahid, Magnus Paulsson, Avik Ghosh, Supriyo Datta

    A scanning probe microscope brushes the tips of molecules rising up from a gold substrate. After making contact, the probe measures a very strange current-voltage relationship--linear portions separated by flat spots or sharp increases. Definitely not Ohm's law. Is the experiment correct?...

  3. 2005 Molecular Conduction and Sensors Workshop

    Workshops | 27 Jul 2005

    This is the 3rd in a series of annual workshops on Molecular Conduction. The prior workshops have been at Purdue University, W. Lafayette, IN (2003) and Nothwestern University, Evanston, IL (2004). The workshop has been an informal and open venue for discussing new results, key challenges, and...

  4. An Introduction to BioMEMS and Bionanotechnology

    Courses | 07 Feb 2005 | Contributor(s):: Rashid Bashir

    This lecture series introduces the basic concepts and key topics underlying the interdisciplinary areas of BioMEMS and Bionanotechnology. Advances in this field require the knowledge of polymer processing and soft lithography in addition to knowledge of silicon-inspired fabrication. Since the...

  5. Synthesis & Mechanics of Nanostructures & Nanocomposites

    Presentation Materials | 08 Apr 2005 | Contributor(s):: Rod Ruoff

    Synthesis & Mechanics of Nanostructures & Nanocomposites

  6. Computational Nanofluidics

    Presentation Materials | 08 Apr 2005 | Contributor(s):: Narayan Aluru

    In this talk, I will present our recent results on computational analysis of electric field mediated transport of liquids and electrolytes in nanochannels.

  7. Computational Studies of Confined & Externally Flowing Gases on the Mechanical Properties of Carbon

    Presentation Materials | 08 Apr 2005 | Contributor(s):: Susan Sinnott

    Historically, molecular dynamics simulations have played an important role in elucidating the mechanical responses of carbon nanotubes to external forces. Here, they are used to explore the interactions of carbon nanotubes with gases that are either confined to the nanotube interiors or are...

  8. Electrochemical Gating and Molecular Adsorption on Carbon Nanotubes

    Presentation Materials | 08 Apr 2005 | Contributor(s):: Moonsub Shim

    Highly sensitive response of semiconducting single-walled carbon naotubes (SWNTs) to molecular adsorption provides a simple and effective direction in exploiting their unique electrical properties. For example, simultaneous doping and nearly ideal gate efficiencies are achieved with polymer...

  9. Gated Chemical Transport through Vertically Aligned Carbon Nanotube Membranes

    Presentation Materials | 08 Apr 2005 | Contributor(s):: Bruce Hinds

    A promising architecture for ion-channel mimetics is a composite membrane structure containing vertically aligned carbon nanotubes, with inner core diameters of 7 nm, passing across a polystyrene matrix film. Plasma oxidation during the fabrication process introduces carboxylic acid groups on the...

  10. Simulation of Multi-Technology Micro and Nano Systems

    Presentation Materials | 08 Apr 2005 | Contributor(s):: Kartikeya Mayaram

    The simulation of a mixed-technology micro or nano system is an extremely challenging task because of the different types of on-chip components for sensing, actuation, data storage, and information processing. Integrated circuit and device simulators are a promising approach for simulating such...

  11. Simulation of Sub-Micron Thermal Transport in Semi-Conduction and Dielectrics

    Presentation Materials | 08 Apr 2005 | Contributor(s):: Jayathi Murthy

    In recent years, there has been increasing interest in understanding thermal phenomena at the sub-micron scale. Applications have included the thermal performance of microelectronic devices, thermo-electric energy conversion, ultra-fast laser machining and many others. More recently,...

  12. System Approach to Control Cells

    Presentation Materials | 08 Apr 2005 | Contributor(s):: Chih-Ming Ho

    Nature has evolved extremely intelligent and complex adaptive systems for driving the processes of everyday life. For example, a cell fuses genetic processes with nanoscale sensors and actuators to result in perhaps one of the most efficient autonomous micro “factories". These basic processes...

  13. Thermal Conductance of solid-Solid and Solid-Liquid Interfaces

    Presentation Materials | 08 Apr 2005 | Contributor(s):: David Cahill

    The thermal conductance of interfaces is a key factor in controlling thermal conduction in nanostructured materials, composites, and individual nanostructures. We have recently advanced the state-of-the-art of time-domain-thermoreflectance (TDTR) measurements of thermal transport and are using...

  14. Unraveling the Behavior of Liquids at the Nanoscale

    Presentation Materials | 08 Apr 2005 | Contributor(s):: Haim H. Bau

    To better understand the transport of simple and complex liquids under extreme confinement conditions, our research group is conducting fluid flow experiments in conduits consisting of carbon nanotubes. Carbon nanotubes are a convenient material with which to work for several reasons. First,...

  15. Nanotechnology-Enabled Direct Energy Conversion

    Online Presentations | 25 Mar 2005 | Contributor(s):: Gang Chen

    Energy transport in nanostructures differs significantly from macrostructures because of classical and quantum size effects on energy carriers such as on phonons, electrons, photons, and molecules. Nanoscale effects can be tailored to develop more efficient direct energy conversion technologies...

  16. Self-Heating and Scaling of Silicon Nano-Transistors

    Online Presentations | 05 Aug 2004 | Contributor(s):: Eric Pop

    The most often cited technological roadblock of nanoscale electronics is the "power problem," i.e. power densities and device temperatures reaching levels that will prevent their reliable operation. Technology roadmap (ITRS) requirements are expected to lead to more heat dissipation problems,...

  17. Nanotechnology 501 Lecture Series

    Series | 22 Feb 2005 | Contributor(s):: Gerhard Klimeck (editor), Mark Lundstrom (editor), Joseph M. Cychosz (editor)

    Welcome to Nanotechnology 501, a series of lectures designed to provide an introduction to nanotechnology. This series is similar to our popular lecture series Nanotechnology 101, but it is directed at the graduate students and professionals.

  18. Lecture 4: Sensing Methodologies (cont), Integrated BioMEMS and Nanodevices

    Online Presentations | 07 Feb 2005 | Contributor(s):: Rashid Bashir

  19. Lecture 3: Microfluidic Transport (cont), Sensing Methodologies

    Online Presentations | 07 Feb 2005 | Contributor(s):: Rashid Bashir

  20. Lecture 2: Essentials of Microbiology, Introduction to Microfluidics

    Online Presentations | 07 Feb 2005 | Contributor(s):: Rashid Bashir