Tags: NEMS/MEMS

Description

The term Nanoelectromechanical systems or NEMS is used to describe devices integrating electrical and mechanical functionality on the nanoscale. NEMS typically integrate transistor-like nanoelectronics with mechanical actuators, pumps, or motors, and may thereby form physical, biological, and chemical sensors.

Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) (also written as micro-electro-mechanical, MicroElectroMechanical or microelectronic and microelectromechanical systems) is the technology of very small mechanical devices driven by electricity; it merges at the nano-scale into nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS) and nanotechnology.

MEMS are separate and distinct from the hypothetical vision of molecular nanotechnology or molecular electronics. MEMS are made up of components between 1 to 100 micrometres in size (i.e. 0.001 to 0.1 mm) and MEMS devices generally range in size from 20 micrometres (20 millionths of a metre) to a millimetre. They usually consist of a central unit that processes data, the microprocessor and several components that interact with the outside such as microsensors

Learn more about NEMS/MEMS from the many resources on this site, listed below. More information on NEMS/MEMS can be found here.

Online Presentations (61-80 of 96)

  1. The Effect of Temperature Control on the Mechanical Behavior of Carbon Nanotubes

    Online Presentations | 29 Mar 2006 | Contributor(s):: SeongJun Heo, Susan Sinnott

    The effect of thermostat configurations on the mechanical behavior of empty and butane (n-C4H10) filled (10,10) carbon nanotubes (CNTs) is examined using classical, atomistic, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. In particular, the influence of different types of thermostats, relative numbers of...

  2. Mark Ratner Interview on Nanotechnology

    Online Presentations | 23 Mar 2006 | Contributor(s):: Mark Ratner, Krishna Madhavan

    Nanotechnology interview with Krishna Madhavan.

  3. Irradiation and Nanomechanics of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes

    Online Presentations | 23 Mar 2006 | Contributor(s):: Sharon Pregler, Susan Sinnott

    Irradiation of nanotube structures with electron and ion beams has been used to produce functionalized nanotubes and fundamentally new structures, including junctions. Here, we build on previous studies to investigate the low-energy electron and ion (Ar and CF3) beam irradiation of triple walled...

  4. Engineering the Fiber-Matrix Interface in Carbon Nanotube Composites

    Online Presentations | 23 Mar 2006 | Contributor(s):: Sharon Pregler, Yanhong Hu, Susan Sinnott

    Particle depositions on polymer and carbon substrates to induce surface chemical modification are a growing research topic in particle-surface interactions due to localized deposition energy and the high density of molecules impacting the surface. Previous simulations have shown that particle...

  5. Bending Properties of Carbon Nanotubes

    Online Presentations | 21 Mar 2006 | Contributor(s):: SeongJun Heo, Susan Sinnott

    The effect of filling carbon nanotubes on the mechanical, especially bending, behavior of empty and filled (10,10) carbon nanotubes (CNTs) is examined using classical, atomistic, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. In particular, influences of different filling materials like C60 or other CNT...

  6. Molecular Transport Structures: Elastic Scattering, Vibronic Effects and Beyond

    Online Presentations | 13 Feb 2006 | Contributor(s):: Mark Ratner, Abraham Nitzan, Misha Galperin

    Current experimental efforts are clarifying quite beautifully the nature of charge transport in so-called molecular junctions, in which a single molecule provides the channel for current flow between two electrodes. The theoretical modeling of such structures is challenging, because of the...

  7. A Gentle Introduction to Nanotechnology and Nanoscience

    Online Presentations | 13 Feb 2006 | Contributor(s):: Mark Ratner

    While the Greek root nano just means dwarf, the nanoscale has become a giant focus of contemporary science and technology. We will examine the fundamental issues underlying the excitement involved in nanoscale research - what, why and how. Specific topics include assembly, properties,...

  8. Hierarchical Physical Models for Analysis of Electrostatic Nanoelectromechanical Systems (NEMS)

    Online Presentations | 05 Jan 2006 | Contributor(s):: Narayan Aluru

    This talk will introduce hierarchical physical models and efficient computational techniques for coupled analysis of electrical, mechanical and van der Waals energy domains encountered in Nanoelectromechanical Systems (NEMS). Numerical results will be presented for several silicon...

  9. Atomic Force Microscopy

    Online Presentations | 01 Dec 2005 | Contributor(s):: Arvind Raman

    Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) is an indispensible tool in nano science for the fabrication, metrology, manipulation, and property characterization of nanostructures. This tutorial reviews some of the physics of the interaction forces between the nanoscale tip and sample, the dynamics of the...

  10. First Principles-based Atomistic and Mesoscale Modeling of Materials

    Online Presentations | 01 Dec 2005 | Contributor(s):: Alejandro Strachan

    This tutorial will describe some of the most powerful and widely used techniques for materials modeling including i) first principles quantum mechanics (QM), ii) large-scale molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and iii) mesoscale modeling, together with the strategies to bridge between them. These...

  11. Nanoparticle Synthesis and Assembly for Biological Sensing

    Online Presentations | 25 Oct 2005 | Contributor(s):: Gil Lee

    Nanoparticles have unique physical and chemical properties that make them very useful for biological and chemical sensing. For example, colloidal gold has been used as an optical transducer for antibody based sensing for over twenty years and is the basis for a many of the point-of-use diagnostic...

  12. Wireless Integrated MicroSystems (WIMS): Coming Revolution in the Gathering of Information

    Online Presentations | 01 Sep 2005 | Contributor(s):: Kensall D. Wise

    Wireless integrated microsystems promise to become pervasive during the coming decade in applications ranging from health care and environmental monitoring to homeland security. Merging low-power embedded computing, wireless interfaces, and wafer-level packaging with microelectromechanical...

  13. Laser Cooling of Solids

    Online Presentations | 06 Oct 2005 | Contributor(s):: Massoud Kaviany

    Enhanced laser cooling of ion doped nanocrystalline powders (e.g., Yb3+: Y2O3) can be achieved by enhancing the anti-Stokes, off-resonance absorption, which is proportional to the three design-controlled factors, namely, dopant concentration, pumping field energy, and anti-Stokes transition rate....

  14. Modeling and Simulation of Sub-Micron Thermal Transport

    Online Presentations | 26 Sep 2005 | Contributor(s):: Jayathi Murthy

    In recent years, there has been increasing interest in understanding thermal phenomena at the sub-micron scale. Applications include the thermal performance of microelectronic devices, thermo-electric energy conversion, ultra-fast laser machining and many others. It is now accepted that Fourier's...

  15. Nanostructure Engineered Sensors for Gas Detection in Space and Terrestrial Applications

    Online Presentations | 28 Jul 2005 | Contributor(s):: Jing Li

    A nanosensor technology has been developed using single walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) on a pair of interdigitated electrodes (IDE) processed with a silicon-based microfabrication and micromachining technique. These sensors have been exposed to nitrogen dioxide, methane, acetone, benzene,...

  16. Organic Electronics Part I: Chemical Modulation

    Online Presentations | 27 Jul 2005 | Contributor(s):: Jiri Janata

    Organic semiconductors (OS) have been in the center of attention in at least two areas: in chemical ,sensors and in molecular electronics. Although the chemistry and physics governing them is the same their performance characteristics are apparently measured on different scales. Electrochemical...

  17. Fine Tuning Microcantilever Vibrations for Ultrasensitive Analyte Mass Detection

    Online Presentations | 27 Jul 2005 | Contributor(s):: Arvind Raman

    Microcantilever based biochemical sensing has shown tremendous promise for ultrasenstive detection in both liquid and ambient conditions. However improving the sensitivity, reliability and robustness of these sensors so they can achieve their potential needs substantial efforts in (a) chemical...

  18. A Novel Diagnostic Assay Based On Nanomechanics

    Online Presentations | 28 Jul 2005 | Contributor(s):: Marko Dorrestijn

    Micro-fabricated silicon cantilevers arrays offer a novel label-free approach where ligand-receptor binding interactions occurring on the sensor generate nanomechanical signals like bending or a change in mass that is optically detected in-situ. We report the detection of multiple unlabelled...

  19. Introduction to BioMEMS and Bionanotechnology

    Online Presentations | 27 Jul 2005 | Contributor(s):: Rashid Bashir

    BioMEMS and Bionanotechnology have the potential to make significant impact in a wide range of fields and applications. This lecture series introduces the basic concepts and topics underlying the interdisciplinary areas of BioMEMS and Bionanotechnology. Advances in this field require the...

  20. Computational Methods for NEMS

    Online Presentations | 16 Jun 2004 | Contributor(s):: Narayan Aluru

    Computational Methods for NEMS