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NCN Nanophotonics: Research Seminars

Routing Light with Nematicons: Light Localization and Steering in Liquid Crystals

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Contributor(s) Gaetano Assanto
University of Rome
Abstract Nematic liquid crystals support optical spatial solitons via light-induced molecular reorientation. Such all-optical waveguides can channel a signal towards a destination, hence permitting signal routing. Owing to the inherent anisotropy of nematic liquid crystals, molecular orientation and birefringent walk-off can be electro-optically adjusted, leading to voltage-tunable steering and signal readdressing. Combined with the presence of a dielectric interface, this voltage-control can be exploited for refraction as well as total intenal reflection of spatial solitons, reaching unprecedented angular deviations of as much as 40°.
Biography Gaetano Assanto received his MSc in Electrical Engineering in 1981 and his PhD in Electrical and Computer Engineering in 1987. Since November 1992, he has been a professor of Optoelectronics with the Department of Electronic Engineering of the University of Rome "Roma Tre". His current interests are in nonlinear effects (parametric, Kerr-like, reorientational, thermo-optic) for all-optical signal processing and light localization, as well as Si-Ge heterostructures and optoelectronics for near-infrared photodetection. Dr. Assanto is a Fellow of the Optical Society of America (OSA) and senior member of the IEEE Lasers and Electro-Optics Society (IEEE-LEOS). He is a topical editor for the Journal of the Optical Society of America B and the chairman of the IEEE-LEOS Technical Committee in Nonlinear Optics.
Sponsored by The Birk Nanotechnology Center
The Bindley Bioscience Center
Purdue Discovery Park
The NASA Institute for Nanoelectronics and Computing
The Network for Computational Nanotechnology
VEECO
NCN Student Leadership Council
Department of Chemistry
Department of Physics
School of Chemical Engineering
School of Electrical and Computer Engineering
School of Mechanical Engineering
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  • Assanto, Gaetano (2007), "Routing Light with Nematicons: Light Localization and Steering in Liquid Crystals," http://www.nanohub.org/resources/3271/.

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Date posted 10 Oct, 2007
Time 10:30 AM, September 10, 2007
Location Birck Nanotechnology Building, Room 1001
Type Online Presentations
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  • 8.1 Ranking Series Part of: NCN Nanophotonics: Research Seminars

    NCN Nanophotonics: Research Seminars

    Type Series
    Date 20 Jun, 2008
    Avg. Rating 0.0 out of 5 stars  (0)
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    Many research seminars are available on the nanoHUB. Listed below are a few that discuss new optical properties and metamaterial device possiblities.

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